Camping Rules and Guidelines in Bulgaria

Whenever possible, opt for established campsites and campgrounds. Bulgaria has a large number of official campsites throughout the country, and they offer basic amenities such as:

You can reduce the environmental impact of your trip by camping in these areas instead of just camping anywhere.

If you are camping with your vehicle (caravan, minibus, car etc.), please park only in designated areas and campsites.

Also, off-road driving and overnight stays in nature reserves and national parks are not allowed. This is to prevent damage to delicate ecosystems. In Bulgaria’s protected areas ( read about Natural Reserves, National Parks and Protected Areas in Bulgaria here 

<link href='/home.htm'>Visit National Parks in Bulgaria!</https://www.bulgariahiddengems.com/post/national-parks-in-bulgaria>is also forbidden to set up tents

Please note that the government has been trying to change the law on camping outside the campsite zones for several years. By summer 2024, camping outside the designated areas may become illegal.

Here is more information about the project to regulate campsites in Bulgaria. It has not yet come into force, but the government is planning to vote on it very soon We are waiting.

Wild camping in Bulgaria is allowed in the following areas:

Agricultural land, if not rented

Undeveloped land in populated areas

Forest areas

Municipal, state or private land

Wild camping is not allowed in Bulgaria:

In protected areas

Near natural landmarks

All campsites must have the following facilities:

Parking spaces within the campsite

One chemical toilet for every 30 people

A path of at least 3.5 m width to the campsite

Terms of use policy

Leave No Trace

One of the basic rules of responsible camping is to leave no trace. Make sure you clean up after yourself and your group.

Always pick up all litter, including food scraps, packaging and other litter. Leave your campsite as clean and tidy as you found it to preserve the cleanliness and beauty of the natural environment.

Bulgaria is home to a variety of wildlife and encounters with animals can be the highlight of your camping experience. However, campers should respect their habitat and behaviour.

DO NOT disturb or approach wildlife and under no circumstances should you feed them! Also, make sure your food is safely stored away from your tent or caravan/van before going to bed. This is to prevent attracting wildlife to your campsite.

Encounters with wild boars, brown bears, jackals and poisonous snakes (vipers) are common in the mountain and forest areas. Additionally, some of the animal species you may encounter in Bulgaria are endangered. For example, the Balkan lynx, the Eastern imperial eagle, the European mink, the Balkan ibex, the Dalmatian pelican or the European tree frog

When camping in Bulgaria, it is vital to manage your water needs properly by using clean water sources for drinking and cooking. If there is no potable water available at your campsite, bring your own.

 When using natural water sources such as rivers, lakes and streams, avoid contaminating them with soap or detergents. Use biodegradable, environmentally friendly soap if necessary and dispose of wastewater away from water sources.

Campfires are a camping tradition, but their use must comply with local regulations. Follow the posted signs and signage at campsites. Some areas may restrict or prohibit open fires due to fire hazards.

Where fires are allowed, always use built-in fire rings or camp stoves. Never leave a fire unattended and extinguish it completely before leaving your campsite.

In areas without toilet facilities, we strongly recommend that waste is disposed of properly.

Follow the Leave No Trace principle by digging a cat hole for human waste disposal. Make sure the hole is at least 6-8 inches (15-20 cm) deep. Place it at least 200 feet away from water sources.

In areas with stricter regulations, bring a portable toilet or “WAG bag” to collect waste.

When camping near Bulgarian local communities, be respectful of residents and property owners. If you plan to camp on private land, get permission and respect their privacy and property boundaries. Keep noise levels to a minimum and follow local guidelines or regulations.

Maintain a quiet and respectful atmosphere at your campsite, especially during quiet hours from late evening to early morning. Be mindful of other campers seeking a peaceful experience in nature. Avoid loud music and disruptive behavior that could disrupt the peace of the outdoors.

Always check and follow the specific regulations of the area you plan to camp in. Some areas may require a permit or have additional rules, such as fire bans or restrictions on camping near waterways. Check online ahead of time for specific restrictions and follow the signs around the campground area you are staying in.

Prioritize safety on your camping adventure in Bulgaria!

Inform someone you trust, including your travel plans, itinerary, and return time. Rapidly changing weather conditions are common, especially in mountainous areas. Be prepared for any weather by packing the right gear, including:

Raincoat

Double-layered tents

Warm clothing

First aid kit

Waterproof bags

Waterproof clothing

Power banks and/or solar chargers

Pack enough food and water for 2-3 more days

Before you go camping in Bulgaria, find out the local emergency contact numbers

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and where the nearest health facilities are.

By following these guidelines, you can have a responsible and sustainable camping experience in Bulgaria. While enjoying the magnificent natural scenery, you can also help protect the environment and preserve the peace of the campsites.